地理国情数据与国土调查数据的衔接对比研究A comparative study of geographical national conditions monitoring data and land resources survey data
刘稳,詹庆明,司瑶,刘权毅,吴家祺,张月朦
摘要(Abstract):
针对机构改革背景下地理国情在国土资源调查监测中的应用问题,提出了地理国情监测数据与国土调查数据的对比研究方法,在理论层面建立了两种分类体系的对应关系,在实践层面进行了空间数据衔接试验,分析了两类数据地类图斑的差异,提出了今后地理国情监测的优化建议。研究表明,建立当前地理国情内容指标与土地利用现状分类的对应关系并不能实现两类数据的完美衔接;调查内容与地类定义、数据来源与影像时点、最小上图图斑面积等方面不一致在不同程度上造成两类数据的差异。研究结果为今后优化完善地理国情监测内容,促进其与国土资源调查监测的衔接应用,发挥其在自然资源调查监测和国土空间规划管控中的作用提供参考依据。
关键词(KeyWords): 地理国情;地表覆盖;国土调查;分类体系;自然资源;差异分析;武汉市
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金面上项目(51878515);国家自然科学基金重点项目(41331175)
作者(Author): 刘稳,詹庆明,司瑶,刘权毅,吴家祺,张月朦
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2020.09.020
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