毕硕本,万蕾,沈香,陈昌春,贡毓成

• 1:南京信息工程大学地理与遥感学院

摘要(Abstract)：

针对郑洛地区史前聚落遗址点的空间分布特征的问题,该文提出了一种空间自相关分析方法,以不同的格网尺度研究郑洛地区4个文化时期的遗址点的空间分布特征。研究发现:5 000~12 000m的格网尺度最能表现出裴李岗文化时期、仰韶文化前期、仰韶文化后期和龙山文化时期这4个文化时期全局自相关的差异。从局部自相关所表现出的变化情况来看,6 000~10 000m这一范围的格网尺度是最能保留住郑洛地区这4个文化时期遗址点的空间分布特征。将空间自相关分析应用于史前聚落考古研究中,可以探讨史前聚落考古中遗址点的空间分布模式及其变化。这不仅为史前聚落考古提供了一种新的思维方式,也扩展了史前聚落考古理论方面的研究。

关键词(KeyWords)： 郑洛地区;空间自相关;格网尺度;水文分析

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41071253,41271410)

作者(Author): 毕硕本,万蕾,沈香,陈昌春,贡毓成

DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2018.05.015

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