基于Landsat8与MODIS的亮温融合-反演策略Optimal strategies of fusion-inversion based on Landsat8 and MODIS brightness temperature
张亚军,李大成
摘要(Abstract):
针对目前高空间和高时间分辨率覆盖全球观测的卫星亮度温度影像数据缺失问题,该文以中分辨率成像光谱仪(MODIS)和Landsat 8卫星数据为例,提出了两种不同融合策略生成亮度温度,并评估其融合效果:先融合-后反演和先反演-后融合,从而将MODIS亮温数据降尺度到Landsat 8空间分辨率。该实验过程采用时空自适应反射率融合模型(STARFM),并将预测生成的亮温数据与预测时刻Landsat8亮温数据进行对比分析,计算相关系数、结构相似性和均方根误差(RMSE)等指标。结果得出以STARFM为核心算法的两种融合策略均可较好地应用于生成高时间高空间分辨率的亮度温度,且先融合-后反演的策略相对于先反演-后融合的策略有更高的融合精度。
关键词(KeyWords): 数据融合;融合;STARFM;地表亮度温度
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41501372);; 山西省高校科技创新研究项目(2016144);; 民用空间基础设施建设项目([2016]2316)
作者(Author): 张亚军,李大成
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2020.04.012
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