基于生态足迹的江西省可持续发展评价Sustainable development evaluation of Jiangxi province based on ecological footprint analysis
刘海,殷杰,陈晶,陈晓玲
摘要(Abstract):
针对可持续发展定量评价问题,该文提出了将具有空间分析优势的GIS技术与具有定量分析特色的生态足迹理论相结合的方法,并将该方法用于江西省可持续发展评价。文章利用1990年、2000年、2008年3个时期的统计数据与空间信息数据,分别从全区域与其子区域两个层次,计算了生态足迹、生态承载力与生态赤字(盈余)。分析表明,江西省在3个时期均出现了生态赤字,且持续增大,全流域的可持续性向不利的方向发展。在各子区域中,可持续发展水平较差的区域有新余市、萍乡市;较好的区域有赣州市、上饶市。空间分布方面,可持续发展水平较高的区域主要分布在南部与东部,较低的区域主要分布中部与东北部。
关键词(KeyWords): GIS;生态足迹;生态承载力;生态赤字(盈余);可持续发展;江西省
基金项目(Foundation): 2015测绘地理信息公益性行业科研专项项目(201512026);; 江西省重大生态安全问题监控协同创新中心专项项目(JXS-EW-08)
作者(Author): 刘海,殷杰,陈晶,陈晓玲
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2017.05.011
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