雄安新区NDVI变化对热环境影响分析Analysis on the impact of NDVI changes on the thermal environment in the Xiong'an New Area
刘原嘉,王娟,金泽林
摘要(Abstract):
为探索雄安新区的热环境变化,该文利用Landsat-8多光谱遥感影像,通过量化统计模型分析,实现了2013—2018年雄安新区NDVI变化对热环境影响分析。结果表明:从2013—2018年,雄安新区的NDVI呈现增加的趋势,高温区主要分布在新区的东北部裸露土地区域,中部和西南部人口活动密集的建筑区,约占15%;低温区分布在水体湿地区域,约占20%,NDVI与LST呈现明显负相关关系。6年时间新区的NDVI变化率基本稳定占57.96%,NDVI退化的占20.59%,NDVI改善的占21.55%,改善区主要分布在新区中部白洋淀湿地周边;LST变化率处于稳定的占59.00%,LST改善的占33.00%,改善区主要分布新区中部和白洋淀湿地周边,LST加剧的占8.00%,主要分布在人口密集的城市中心及热加工厂集中的地区。
关键词(KeyWords): Landsat-8数据;雄安新区;NDVI;热环境影响
基金项目(Foundation): 2019辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”青年拔尖人才项目(XLYC1907064);; 2019年辽宁省自然基金资助计划项目(2019-MS-157);; 辽宁省高等学校创新人才支持计划项目(LR2018005);; 辽宁省教育厅高等学校基本科研项目(LJ2017FAL005);; 2018年度辽宁省“百千万人才工程”人选科技活动资助项目(辽百千万立项[2019]45号);; 城市空间信息工程北京市重点实验室经费资助项目(2018206)
作者(Author): 刘原嘉,王娟,金泽林
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2020.11.016
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