时序InSAR在贵州区域地质灾害隐患识别的应用Application of time series InSAR in recognition of hidden dangers of geological hazards in Guizhou area
向淇文,郭金城,汪娟,刘东烈,岳发政
摘要(Abstract):
针对传统地质灾害隐患排查手段无法进行全天时、全天候、大范围识别监测的问题,该文以ALOS-2升轨和Sentinel-1A升降轨雷达影像为数据源,利用时序InSAR技术开展了贵州省六盘水和黔西南区域地质灾害隐患识别监测,同时基于SAR卫星入射观测方向和地形地貌之间的关系,对研究区域侧视成像几何可视性进行判别分析。最后综合利用3种数据获取的形变结果以及结合光学影像、地形等数据进行了形变解译,共识别出108个地质灾害疑似隐患点,并通过外业核查验证了地质灾害隐患识别的准确性。实验结果表明,时序InSAR技术能够有效进行地质灾害隐患识别监测,可为地质灾害防治提供科学依据。
关键词(KeyWords): 时序InSAR;贵州区域;几何可视性;地质灾害隐患识别
基金项目(Foundation): 贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑[2020]4Y022号)
作者(Author): 向淇文,郭金城,汪娟,刘东烈,岳发政
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2022.09.014
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