丁辉;张茂省;

• 1:中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心
• 2:国土资源部黄土地质灾害重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

针对高空间分辨率卫星遥感数据多光谱波段数较少和原始波段组合光谱特征利用有限等问题,该文提出了一种基于特征变换的建筑物信息提取方法。以陕西省延安市宝塔地区为研究区,基于快鸟数据采取特征变换、波段选择、数据融合等解决高空间分辨率原始光谱特征利用有限等问题,采用知识规则的面向对象分类方法进行建筑物识别研究。实验表明,缨帽变换波段能有效地突出建筑物信息,4种融合算法中主成分变换融合适用进一步面向对象分类,建筑物识别的总体精度达到89.3%。此方法能有效识别沿坡脚或滑坡体分散分布的建筑物,为快速获取居民空间分布信息和辅助灾害应急评估等提供参考。

关键词(KeyWords)： 缨帽变换;快鸟;建筑物;面向对象;信息识别

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41502338,41530640);; 中国地质调查局地质调查项目(12120114025701)

作者(Authors): 丁辉;张茂省;

DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2019.01.022

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