基于字袋模型的交通标志识别方法研究Recognition of traffic signs based on Bag-of-Words model
胡晓光,朱欣焰,柳林,李卉,李德仁
摘要(Abstract):
交通标志识别是智能交通中一个重要的研究领域,实现辅助驾驶和自动导航等应用正获得越来越多的关注。本文提出一种自然场景下交通标志的识别方法:提取标志的局部特征以提高获取效率也使其较少受到遮挡的影响,通过字袋模型量化后获得标志的本征特征,基于该本征特征训练支持向量机,最后使用得到的判别分类器进行交通标志的分类。实验结果表明,和基于Hu矩的识别方法相比,提出的方法提高了识别率和鲁棒性,显示了对交通标志识别的有效性。
关键词(KeyWords): 交通标志识别;字袋模型;本征特征;支持向量机
基金项目(Foundation): 武汉大学测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室自主探索课题资助项目;; 武汉大学测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室专项基金资助项目;; 武汉大学测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室开放研究基金资助项目
作者(Author): 胡晓光,朱欣焰,柳林,李卉,李德仁
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2012.06.028
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