李响,钱韵,王浩成,蔡忠亮,刘吉,李刚

• 1:中电科大数据研究院有限公司
• 2:武汉大学资源与环境科学学院
• 3:贵州省第二测绘院
• 4:贵州省国土资源技术信息中心

摘要(Abstract)：

该文以脆弱性-可持续生计分析框架为理论基础进行多维指标体系构建,基于主成分分析方法,对贵州省2000年和2010年的县域多维贫困指数和单维度指数进行了度量,同时对各县域各维度的空间分布状况进行了揭示,并将本文识别的结果与2012年国家划定的集中连片特困地区进行了对比。研究结果表明:本文识别出的多维贫困县与国家划定的区域有很好的对应;贵州省多维贫困程度较高的县域主要分布于毕节地区和黔西南布依族苗族自治州;自然环境因素(海拔、坡度等)是影响贵州省县域多维贫困的重要因素。研究结果可以更全面地把握贵州省多维贫困的分布特征,为指导研究区早日全面脱贫提供借鉴和参考。

关键词(KeyWords)： 多维贫困;主成分分析;聚类分析;时空格局;贵州省

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 李响,钱韵,王浩成,蔡忠亮,刘吉,李刚

DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2020.05.023

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