张译,杨伯钢,王淼,黄迎春,杨旭东

• 1:北京市测绘设计研究院
• 2:城市空间信息工程北京市重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

为了解决京津冀地区林地变化驱动力在空间上研究不足的问题,该文利用京津冀地区1995年与2010年土地利用面板数据,分析了京津冀地区林地的空间变化特征,选取可能影响林地空间变化的因素,分析了影响林地空间变化的驱动机制。通过构建栅格面积成分数据,计算测度空间相关性的Moran's I指数,检测林地变化的空间相关性,更准确提取出主要影响京津冀地区林地变化的因子。研究表明,京津冀地区林地的变化存在较强的空间相关性,且坡度、DEM、到京津冀边界的距离等与林地的空间变化呈正相关,到原有耕地、建设用地的距离与林地空间的变化呈负相关。该研究为京津冀地区林地保护政策的制定与实施提供决策依据,研究方法同时适用于全国其他地区的林地驱动力研究。

关键词(KeyWords)： 林地;空间变化;驱动力;Moran's I;SAR模型;京津冀

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 城市空间信息工程北京市重点实验室经费资助项目(2019101)

作者(Author): 张译,杨伯钢,王淼,黄迎春,杨旭东

DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2020.09.016

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