BDS-3单双频信号全球定位精度分析Analysis of global positioning accuracy of BDS-3 single and dual frequency signals
李树文,王潜心,武威
摘要(Abstract):
为了对BDS-3全球定位性能进行全面系统的评估,该文基于MGEX测站2020年336—342 d的BDS和GPS实测数据,对比分析BDS-3、GPS以及BDS-3/BDS-2的单频及双频定位性能,并研究不同区域、不同高度角对BDS-3、GPS、BDS-3/BDS-2定位精度与收敛时间的影响。实验结果表明:双频PPP中,加入BDS-2后,与单BDS-3不同频率组合相比较,在定位精度上没有明显的提升,收敛时间提升了22%、13%,GPS定位精度也略优于BDS-3;单频PPP方面,BDS-3新信号B1C定位性能最优,与GPS L1处于同一水平;不同区域内,双频PPP在亚洲和欧洲区域表现更好,单频PPP在欧洲区域表现略好与亚洲区域;此外,随着高度角增加,BDS-3的卫星可见数要多于GPS,BDS的卫星空间结构更优异,受遮蔽环境影响较小。
关键词(KeyWords): BDS-3;PPP;精度分析;不同区域;不同高度角
基金项目(Foundation): 江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划资助项目(SJCX21_1018)
作者(Author): 李树文,王潜心,武威
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2021.12.010
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