面向对象的农田信息遥感影像分割算法An object-oriented segmentation method for RS imagery of cropland information
苏腾飞,李瑞平
摘要(Abstract):
为了提高农业遥感数据处理中多光谱影像分割的精度,文章提出了一种面向农田信息提取的遥感影像分割算法:利用KMeans非监督分类算法和Fisher标准估算多光谱遥感影像中各个波段的权值,并将估算的波段权值应用到光谱合并计算中,能够较好地提高农田区域的分割精度,实现基于全局最优合并的区域生长算法,得到最优化的分割结果;从分割结果中提取基于区域的NDVI信息可以较为快速、准确地区分农田和非农田区域。实验结果说明:该方法的分割精度优于传统的全局最优合并算法和FNEA算法,并对遥感影像中旱田和水田的提取均有较好的效果。
关键词(KeyWords): 多光谱遥感影像;农田;波段权值;图像分割
基金项目(Foundation): 内蒙古自治区科技计划项目(20140153);; 内蒙古自治区水利科技项目(NSK201403)
作者(Author): 苏腾飞,李瑞平
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2016.03.010
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