夜间灯光数据的区域能源消费碳排放空间化Spatial analysis of carbon emissions from region energy consumption based on night light data
顾羊羊;乔旭宁;樊良新;关中美;冯德显;高亚红;
摘要(Abstract):
针对传统统计数据无法准确、客观地测量区域能源消费碳排放量并展现地理分布差异的问题,该文提出利用DMSP/OLS卫星数据稳定夜间灯光数据和能源消费数据,模拟区域碳排放空间分布,揭示区域碳排放分布特征和规律。以河南省为研究区的分析结果表明:1995—2012年河南省能源消费碳排放总量逐年增加,郑州、洛阳和新乡市的能源消费碳排放量年均增长较快,三门峡、济源市的碳排放量增长较慢;2012年各地区能源消费碳排放强度高于1995年,18年间地均碳排放强度均呈现出明显的地域分布差异规律,主要集中在郑州、洛阳和安阳市区域内。基于夜间灯光数据模拟区域能源消费碳排放具有一定的可行性,该数据能比较可靠地反映区域能源消费碳排放的时空动态变化规律。
关键词(KeyWords): DMSP/OLS卫星数据;能源消费;碳排放;空间化
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41371133,U1404402);; 国家社会科学基金项目(14BJY021);; 河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划项目(教社科〔2015〕70号);; 河南省青年骨干教师计划项目(2014GGJS-044);; 河南省软科学研究计划项目(162400410273)
作者(Authors): 顾羊羊;乔旭宁;樊良新;关中美;冯德显;高亚红;
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2017.02.027
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