构件模型库的客家古村落三维建模方法——以白鹭古村为例Three-dimensional modeling method of Hakka ancient village based on component model library——a case study in the BaiLu ancient village
李恒凯,李小龙,李子阳,陈玥莹
摘要(Abstract):
针对客家历史的重要载体——客家古村落正在面临着被破坏甚至消亡的风险问题,该文对其开展了三维建模方法研究,以进行数字化保护。通过分析客家古村落的建筑特点,首先对客家古村落中的建筑群整体布局展开研究,合理划分出单体古建筑;其次,将单体古建筑拆分成不同类型的子构件并研究各自建模规则,创建了面向客家古村落的建模体系与框架;最后采用CityEngine的规则建模技术为主,结合3DS Max三维建模软件,对子构件进行三维精细建模,构建了基于模型库的客家古村落三维建模方法。并以白鹭古村为例,利用此方法完成了白鹭古村古建筑群的三维精细模型的展示,并开发出了白鹭古村三维仿真系统。实验表明:该方法能够大大提高三维建模效率,快速完成对客家古村落的三维建模。
关键词(KeyWords): 客家古村落;CityEngine;三维建模;模型库;数字化保护
基金项目(Foundation): 江西省艺术科学规划课题(YG2017066B)
作者(Author): 李恒凯,李小龙,李子阳,陈玥莹
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2019.08.026
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