结构主义视角下的室内地图符号设计The design of indoor map symbols from the perspective of structuralism
武光莹,黄丽娜,艾廷华
摘要(Abstract)：
针对室内地图表达的空间结构、人本特色以及空间行为的特殊性问题，该文研究在注重整体与要素关系的结构主义理念指导下，以室内会场场景为例构建多模块的地图内容映射概念模型，从空间、语义、时间3个维度诠释室内会场地图符号的内涵。使用“符素”表达符号的语义信息，并将其分为象征和图像两种。同时将“水平的、垂直的”要素关系扩展为设计符号时的组合、聚合、独立过程。通过完成会场符号库设计和符号内部接口设计，将符号成果集成为室内会场地图系统。用户实验结果表明其信息传递效率较好，可为室内空间的信息表达效果和符号设计效率的提升提供一种参考。
关键词(KeyWords)： 室内地图;结构主义;会议场馆;符号设计
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0503500)
作者(Author): 武光莹,黄丽娜,艾廷华
DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2022.04.024
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