孙建国;脱丽娜;王中辉;

• 1:兰州交通大学测绘与地理信息学院/甘肃省地理国情监测工程实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

针对在微观尺度上土地利用绩效研究比较欠缺的问题,从乡(镇、街道)尺度开展兰州市土地利用绩效空间差异研究。根据前人工作基础确立土地利用绩效评价指标体系,运用熵值法计算和分析兰州市土地利用绩效的空间差异。结果表明,土地利用程度、效率与效益三者呈现出聚集且相似的空间分布特征;而土地利用可持续性空间分布趋势则比较离散;土地利用绩效值形成了4个高值中心区,较高值区分布在高值区的外围,低值区则分布在边缘地区;土地利用绩效的空间聚集性分为热点区、冷点区和异质冷点区3种类型,冷点区空间分布广,稳定性优于异质冷点区和热点区。研究结果为相关政府部门推进土地合理利用提供可靠详实的决策信息。

关键词(KeyWords)： 土地利用绩效;乡(镇、街道)尺度;空间差异;地理国情;兰州市

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41361080);; 兰州市地理国情综合统计与分析研究项目(GSGP-2014-23-37)

作者(Authors): 孙建国;脱丽娜;王中辉;

DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2017.03.011

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