周润芳;周亮;

• 1:兰州交通大学测绘与地理信息学院
• 2:中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

摘要(Abstract)：

针对边境城市扩张问题不可忽略但现有研究关注较少的问题从中国东北、正北、正西、西南边境甄选丹东、二连浩特、喀什、瑞丽4个典型的边境城市为研究对象,通过遥感与地理信息系统空间分析方法对4个城市1990、2000、2010、2017年建设用地进行信息提取,并采用景观指数分析4个边境城市空间演变特征。分析表明:近30年来二连浩特与瑞丽城市扩展速度超过全国平均水平,丹东和喀什相对滞后;景观指数分析反映丹东市、二连浩特城市因粗犷式开发导致城市发展破碎化;中国沿边开放政策、"一带一路"、西部大开发等战略的实施对边境城市的扩张方向具有明显地理指示性作用,丹东、二连浩特、瑞丽趋邻扩张也反映了中国与周边国家政治关系与文化交流的和谐稳定局面。

关键词(KeyWords)： 边境城市;遥感监测;建设用地;城市扩张

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目（41701173）;; 甘肃省自然科学基金资助项目（1606RJZA078）;; 中国博士后科学基金项目（2016M600121）;; 兰州交通大学青年基金项目（2016002）

作者(Authors): 周润芳;周亮;

DOI: 10.16251/j.cnki.1009-2307.2019.09.009

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